The term "bsu bpjs ketenagakerjaan" is a compound noun phrase functioning as a proper noun. It specifically identifies a government social assistance program in Indonesia. "BSU" is an acronym for Bantuan Subsidi Upah, which translates to Wage Subsidy Assistance. "BPJS Ketenagakerjaan" refers to the Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Ketenagakerjaan, Indonesia's Social Security Administrator for Employment. Therefore, the phrase designates a wage subsidy program distributed to workers who are active participants in the national employment social security system.
This program was a form of direct cash transfer from the Indonesian government, primarily implemented as an economic stimulus and social safety net during periods of economic hardship, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. The core mechanism involved leveraging the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan database to identify and verify eligible recipients. Eligibility criteria typically included having an active membership, earning a salary below a government-stipulated threshold (e.g., below IDR 5 million per month in some phases), and not being a civil servant or employee of a state-owned enterprise. The assistance was disbursed directly into the personal bank accounts of the qualified workers to ensure targeted and efficient distribution.
From a policy perspective, this program represents a targeted fiscal intervention designed to maintain public purchasing power and prevent a sharp decline in consumption during an economic crisis. By using the social security database, the government could bypass the complexities of creating new a beneficiary list, thereby accelerating aid delivery. The program's implementation serves as a practical application of using existing social security infrastructure for the rapid deployment of social assistance, aiming to cushion the economic impact on formal sector workers and contribute to national economic recovery.
